Mandatory company mutual insurance: what are the options for VSEs with fewer than 10 employees?

Mandatory company mutual insurance: what are the options for VSEs with fewer than 10 employees?

Small businesses with fewer than 10 employees must offer responsible mutual insurance in accordance with ANI 2016. However, they can adjust the options (optical, dental, hospitalization) to control the budget and meet the needs of their employees.

Since the National Interprofessional Agreement (ANI) of 2016 , all companies, including very small structures (VSEs) with fewer than 10 employees, must offer mandatory company mutual insurance covering a minimum basket of care . But given the diversity of offers, it is not always easy to choose the most suitable formula for a small workforce and a limited budget.
In this article, KT Assur&Bank guides you to understand the legal fundamentals , the possible options , and the best practices for selecting tailor-made supplementary health insurance for your VSE.

1. Legal framework and mandatory minimum guarantees

ANI 2016 and ANI 2021

The National Interprofessional Agreement (ANI) of 2016 , reinforced by the ANI 2021 , requires employers to offer a compliant mutual insurance plan meeting the legal health care basket :

  • Hospitalization costs : 100% coverage of the Social Security rate
  • Routine care : co-payment reimbursed 100%
  • Dental costs : minimum flat rate of 125% of SS rates for prostheses
  • Optics : minimum coverage of €100 for both lenses and the frame

Employer participation rate

The financing of the mutual insurance company must be at least 50% of the amount of the contribution , without being able to exceed 60% in the event of a possible revaluation.

2. Choose adaptable options for a small business

Optical and dental reinforcement

Optical and dental needs vary greatly:

  • “Premium lenses” option and frames at €150–200
  • Reinforced dental package (implant, orthodontics) up to 500%

These options result in a controlled increase of €0.5 to €1.5/month/employee .

Dependency guarantee and associated services

Some VSEs add a dependency option (provident assistance and home help), ideal for retaining family staff:

  • Amount of 10–15 €/month
  • Support and childcare or assistance for caregivers

3. Optimize the total cost for the VSE

Pooling and labeling

Choose a mutual insurance company with the “Responsible Contract” label to benefit from social security contribution exemptions for the employer and tax advantages for employees.

Group negotiation

Group your mutual insurance with other VSEs through a purchasing group or a broker (such as KT Assur&Bank) to obtain negotiated rates and shared management services.

4. Best deployment practices

Employee information and membership

  • Information meeting : clearly present the guarantees and how they work
  • Dematerialized contribution : simplifies management for the manager

Annual review

Check the usage rate of options (optical, dental) each year and adjust the level of cover to avoid costly customization .

Conclusion

Even for a small business with fewer than 10 employees, offering compliant company mutual insurance is a legal obligation and a lever for motivation and loyalty . By combining a basket of ANI care with targeted options , and by negotiating through a broker, you ensure optimal coverage without straining your budget.
KT Assur&Bank supports you in setting up and managing your SME mutual insurance, for a turnkey service.

👉 Need a quote tailored to your small business?
Contact KT Assur&Bank today for a personalized study and a tailor-made offer.

Back to blog